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From browsing
this website, you may already know
the power of investing through superannuation.
But what if you wish to live a little
in your forties or fifties and want
to access some of your investments
before the age of 65?
Oliver is a 32 year old high-school
teacher earning $47,000 pa. He is
married to Rachel, a 31 year old paralegal
earning $38,000 pa. They have one
child, Mark (15 months) and Rachel
is pregnant with their second. Oliver
and Rachel came to Elite Financial
Solutions to ask how they could increase
their wealth over a fifteen year period.
Oliver & Rachel's financial planner
created a full financial plan for
them. He ensured they had current
and tax-effective wills, were adequately
insured and that they both consolidated
their various super policies to avoid
paying multiple sets of fees. Elite
Financial Solutions then arranged
for Oliver and Rachel to purchase
an investment property, to supplement
their long term investments.
The final step was to commence a savings
plan. Managed funds were an ideal
vehicle for this purpose, as it would
allow them start with a relatively
small sum and make regular contributions
to an investment providing both income
(by way of dividends) and capital
growth (a result of share prices increasing
over time).
Given that they wanted to invest over
a long term (15 years), Oliver and
Rachel decided to invest their managed
funds for growth. They were aware
from our discussions that there was
possibility of negative returns, however
as they had a long term outlook, they
were prepared to tolerate short term
fluctuations in order to maximize
their returns.
The final step was to initiate a loan
facility, which let them borrow funds
against the money they were putting
in, so they could effectively double
their contributions to the fund. This
is a very tax effective manner in
which to create wealth. The interest,
being tax-deductible, is offset mostly
by the dividends returned by the managed
funds and partially by the regular
contributions made to the fund.
Although we can predict their rate
of growth, for example if their funds
returned 10% net of fees and charges,
and the cost of borrowing (known as
negative gearing) is only 8%, they
should increase the return on their
investment from 10% net to 12% net.
Any loan accrued can be paid out at
the end of the 15 years with part
of the extra growth accrued.
They started with a sum of just $5,000
(geared to $10,000) and decided to
add $500 (geared to $1,000) per month
to the investment. The graph below
shows their cumulative contributions
to the fund, the projected growth
(had they not geared the fund) and
the projected growth of their investment
at a 1:1 gearing ratio.
Fund returns will vary from year to
year, but using expected long term
average growth and income rates, they
may expect their fund to perform as
follows |